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Communications Commission Act 2016
The Communications Commission Act establishes the Communications Commission as Tonga’s independent regulator for the communications sector. It defines the structure, governance, and powers required to ensure a transparent regulatory framework.
Purpose of the Act
- Establishment of the Communications Commission as a statutory body.
- Independent regulation of the communications sector.
- Transparent governance and appointment processes.
- Financial accountability and reporting mechanisms.
Establishment & Legal Status
The Commission is established as a body corporate with legal personality, allowing it to enter contracts, own property, and take legal action. It operates with full independence in performing its regulatory duties.
Functions and Duties
- Execution of powers defined under the Communications Act.
- Requirement to act with due care, diligence, and integrity.
- Strict avoidance of conflicts of interest.
- Efficient resource management to minimize industry costs.
Governance Structure
- Chairperson & Deputy Chairperson
- Two specialized Members
- Chief Commissioner for operations
- Independent Appointments Committee
Selection Criteria
- Proven integrity and reputation
- Deep knowledge of the communications sector
- Competitive merit-based selection
- Fixed terms (3 years, renewable once)
Financial Framework & Oversight
Funding Sources
- Licence fees and regulatory charges
- Levies and penalties
- Government and external funding
Accountability
- Annual independent audits
- Legislative Assembly reporting
- Established Universal Service Fund
In summary: The Communications Commission Act establishes a strong, independent, and accountable regulator to oversee Tonga’s communications sector, ensuring transparency and sustainable development for all stakeholders.
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